{"id":5044,"date":"2023-06-25T08:00:14","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T08:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/?p=5044"},"modified":"2023-07-02T04:08:49","modified_gmt":"2023-07-02T04:08:49","slug":"how-to-compost-chicken-manure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Compost Chicken Manure? Learn in Just 5 Easy Steps"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5044\" class=\"elementor elementor-5044\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7bd8b222 subhead-img-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7bd8b222\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d6e5b2a header3-open-maintitle elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1d6e5b2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.16.0 - 14-09-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How to Compost Chicken Manure? Learn in Just 5 Easy Steps<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32d02f3 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-6216 elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"32d02f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/css\/widget-icon-list.min.css\"><link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pro-elements\/assets\/css\/widget-theme-elements.min.css\">\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-ee4294a elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/author\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-custom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWritten By: Saman Shoaib\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-cc7fe90 elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-custom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLast Updated: July 2, 2023\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2df68413 header2-open-img elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2df68413\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.16.0 - 14-09-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainable-household-website.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/assets\/blogs\/How+to+compost+chicken+manure\/How-to-Compost-Chicken-Manure.webp\" title=\"\" alt=\"How to compost chicken manure\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55cf2953 e-con-full header3-inner-cont e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"55cf2953\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d078262 my-toc elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"4d078262\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_62 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >SECTIONS<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#A_Brief_Note_on_Composting\" title=\"A Brief Note on Composting\">A Brief Note on Composting<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#Get_to_Know_About_Chicken_Manure\" title=\"Get to Know About Chicken Manure\">Get to Know About Chicken Manure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#Boon_Sides_of_Composting_Chicken_Manure\" title=\"Boon Sides of Composting Chicken Manure\">Boon Sides of Composting Chicken Manure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#Key_Factors_to_Consider_While_Composting_Chicken_Manure\" title=\"Key Factors to Consider While Composting Chicken Manure\">Key Factors to Consider While Composting Chicken Manure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#How_to_Compost_Chicken_Manure\" title=\"How to Compost Chicken Manure \">How to Compost Chicken Manure <\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#Some_Mandatory_Safety_Measures\" title=\"Some Mandatory Safety Measures!\">Some Mandatory Safety Measures!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/#The_End_Note\" title=\"The End Note\">The End Note<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5469e725 header3-text-cont-half elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5469e725\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.16.0 - 14-09-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Being a pet lover is a challenging task, especially when you rear a chicken in your home. But if you learn <\/span><b>how to compost chicken manure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you will wonder to see the incredible outcomes.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although you feel glad-tidings in your stomach when you get an egg from your chicken just after 24 hours. But when it produces waste as manure, about 1 cubic foot in six months, it will be a headache that needs to cure asap. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, let\u2019s work for your solace as well as for saving the planet from unwanted waste. Yeah! It\u2019s talking about <\/span><b>composting chicken manure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Because this process grants high nutrients to the soil which leads to the utmost benefits on yield.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, here in this guide, all the major aspects will be covered about composting chicken feces. But first, just revive your knowledge about composting with respect to chicken manure.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f32f20 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6f32f20\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72aa8d3d things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"72aa8d3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_Brief_Note_on_Composting\"><\/span>A Brief Note on Composting<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bb73a0e know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bb73a0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the whole, <\/span><b><i>composting <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is considered as a biological recycling or waste management process. In this process, organic wastes (leaves, grass clippings, food scraps, and of course chicken manure, etc.) are recycled by means of microorganisms. Microbes, including <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bacteria, fungi, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">actinomycetes,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> basically break down organic substances into a stable and nutrient-rich substance, meaning <\/span><b>compost<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Thus it\u2019s an ideal option to nourish plants and get more yields.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12e48e1 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"12e48e1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-060789b things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"060789b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Get_to_Know_About_Chicken_Manure\"><\/span>Get to Know About Chicken Manure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2230fe6 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2230fe6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Chicken manure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a valuable organic fertilizer that is high in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It&#8217;s an excellent source of nutrients for plants and can help increase soil fertility. However, fresh chicken manure is high in ammonia, which can burn plants if it&#8217;s not composted properly. Composting chicken manure is essential to reduce the risk of burning your plants and to create a nutrient-rich soil amendment. Thus, it&#8217;s essential to know\u00a0<strong>how to compost chicken manure<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23e385c subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"23e385c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35e989e things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"35e989e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Boon_Sides_of_Composting_Chicken_Manure\"><\/span>Boon Sides of Composting Chicken Manure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-497e88b know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"497e88b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are several environmental and economic benefits when you compost chicken feces. Some of them are;<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u2705 <\/b><b>Preventing Environmental Pollution<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Composting chicken manure reduces waste and prevents environmental pollution, such\u00a0 as water and air pollution.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u2705 <\/b><b>Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Composting reduces greenhouse gas emissions by diverting organic waste from landfills, which emit methane gas.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u2705 <\/b><b>Improving Soil Health &amp; Fertility<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It also improves soil health and fertility by providing essential nutrients, improving soil structure, and promoting beneficial soil microorganisms. This, in turn, can lead to increased crop yields, reduced soil erosion, and improved water retention.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u2705 <\/b><b>Providing Feed to Soil Microbes<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soil microbes feed on <a href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/organic-crib-sheets\/\">organic<\/a> matter like chicken manure compost which then makes the nutrients more readily available to plants.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u2705 <\/b><b>Working as a Natural Fertilizer<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chicken manure provides <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nitrogen,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phosphorus, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Potassium <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to your plants (more than horse, cow, or steer manure).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4cd4cf subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c4cd4cf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60bac8a things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"60bac8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Factors_to_Consider_While_Composting_Chicken_Manure\"><\/span>Key Factors to Consider While Composting Chicken Manure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea9c156 header2-open-img elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ea9c156\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainable-household-website.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/assets\/blogs\/How+to+compost+chicken+manure\/Factors-affecting-on-composting-chicken-manure-_1_.webp\" title=\"\" alt=\"How to compost chicken manure\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78b495b know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"78b495b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before getting to know <b>how to compost chicken manure<\/b>, it&#8217;s essential to figure out the factors affecting the process.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To properly compost chicken manure, it is important to maintain the ideal conditions for the microorganisms responsible for the process. Generally, the composting process of chicken manure is influenced by various factors, including temperature, moisture, oxygen, and the carbon-to-nitrogen (C:N) ratio. Let\u2019s talk briefly about the major ones.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72051e00 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"72051e00\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53a0e303 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"53a0e303\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Carbon-to-Nitrogen (C:N) Ratio<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2186ed6d know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2186ed6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C:N ratio<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a critical factor that determines the rate and efficiency of composting. Chicken manure typically has a high nitrogen content, which can cause the compost pile to become too hot and release ammonia gas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, adding a source of carbon, such as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dried leaves<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">straw<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, can balance the C:N ratio and prevent excess heat and ammonia release.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9e3ce8 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b9e3ce8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Temperature<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-620d384 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"620d384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Temperature <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is another critical factor in composting chicken manure. <\/span><b>The ideal temperature range for composting is between 50-65\u00b0C (122-149\u00b0F)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is necessary to kill harmful pathogens and weed seeds. At this temperature range, the thermophilic microorganisms can effectively break down the organic matter and produce a stable and mature compost.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, if the temperature gets too high, <\/span><b>above 70\u00b0C (158\u00b0F)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the microorganisms can die, and the composting process can slow down. Therefore, it is important to monitor the temperature regularly and turn the compost pile to ensure proper aeration.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16c76c3 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"16c76c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Moisture<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70e4cd2 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"70e4cd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moisture <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is also a crucial factor in composting chicken manure. Microorganisms need moisture to survive and decompose organic matter. However, if the pile becomes too wet, it can lead to anaerobic conditions and the production of harmful odors.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, it is essential to <\/span><b>maintain a moisture level between 40-60%<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and turn the compost pile regularly to ensure proper aeration and moisture distribution.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ded8bf8 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1ded8bf8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b62374e things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7b62374e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Compost_Chicken_Manure\"><\/span>How to Compost Chicken Manure <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f2f4e0 header2-open-img elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6f2f4e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainable-household-website.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/assets\/blogs\/How+to+compost+chicken+manure\/Step-of-composting-chicken-manure-_1_.webp\" title=\"\" alt=\"How to compost chicken manure\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-624af1a5 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"624af1a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Composting chicken manure is easy, but it requires a little bit of knowledge and patience. For clarifying the process, here are the steps that will determine how to compost chicken manure.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2cd518e0 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2cd518e0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f82e9ac things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7f82e9ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Step 1. Collecting Chicken Manure<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54c2eba6 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"54c2eba6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first step in composting chicken manure is to collect it. If you have chickens in your backyard, you probably already have a steady supply of manure. You can collect it from the coop floor, roosts, and nesting boxes.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It&#8217;s essential to collect the manure regularly, as it can build up quickly, leading to odor problems and attracting flies. Aim to collect the manure daily or every other day.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you don&#8217;t have chickens but still want to compost chicken manure, you can often find it for free or cheap from local farms or poultry breeders. Be sure to ask if the manure is fresh or aged, as aged manure is better for composting.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49a5c53 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"49a5c53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Step 2. Preparing the Composting Site<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8bb594 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b8bb594\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before you start composting, you need to choose a suitable site for your compost pile or bin. The ideal location should be in a sunny area with good drainage and where it won&#8217;t bother your neighbors with any odor.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have a lot of chicken manure to compost, you might want to consider building a compost bin. You can construct a compost bin from <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wooden pallets, chicken wire,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or even an <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">old <a href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-should-trash-and-recyclables-be-stored\/\">trash<\/a> can<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Whatever the structure, it should allow for air circulation, drainage, and easy access for turning.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd2018f things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dd2018f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Step 3. Creating the Composting Pile<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03ccb0c know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"03ccb0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you have your composting site ready, it&#8217;s time to start building your compost pile. The key to a successful compost pile is to have a <\/span><b>balance of nitrogen-rich and carbon-rich materials<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Chicken manure is high in nitrogen, so you need to balance it with carbon-rich materials such as straw, sawdust, or dried leaves.<\/span><b><\/b><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Start by creating a layer of carbon-rich material at the bottom of the compost bin or pile. This will help with drainage and prevent the pile from becoming too wet.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Add a layer of chicken manure on top of the carbon-rich material, and then cover it with another layer of carbon-rich material.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repeat this process, alternating between layers of chicken manure and carbon-rich material until you reach the desired height for your compost pile or bin.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aim for a ratio of two parts carbon to one part nitrogen.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2327c50 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2327c50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Step 4. Watering & Turning the Composting Pile<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03bbd10 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"03bbd10\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you&#8217;ve built your compost pile, it&#8217;s essential to keep it moist. The ideal moisture level is similar to a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wrung-out sponge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 not too wet, but not too dry. Water your compost pile regularly, but be careful not to overwater it, as this can lead to the pile becoming waterlogged and anaerobic.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To help your compost pile decompose quickly and evenly, it&#8217;s crucial to turn it on regularly. Turning your compost pile every week or two will help to aerate it and mix the materials, ensuring that they break down evenly.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67ac9c8 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67ac9c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Step 5. Allowing the Compost to Mature<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8731aa4 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8731aa4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After several weeks of regular turning and watering, your compost pile will start to break down. At this point, the pile might be hot to the touch, indicating that the composting process is working correctly. It&#8217;s essential to allow your compost pile to mature for <\/span><b>at least three months<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before using it in your garden.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a393301 know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a393301\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 So now, hopefully, you have learned <b>how to compost chicken manure\u00a0<\/b>in just 5 steps.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57b822c2 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"57b822c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31be23ac things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31be23ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_Mandatory_Safety_Measures\"><\/span>Some Mandatory Safety Measures!<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a807a1f know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a807a1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fresh chicken manure may contain disease organisms that could contaminate root crops (carrots, radishes, beets) and leaves (lettuce, spinach). DO NOT spread uncomposted manure on the soil in your vegetable garden.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The following \u201csafety tips\u201d are summarized from the <\/span><b>Stewardship Gardening Program<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> provided by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington State University<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><b><\/b><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apply only aged or composted manure to your soil.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always wear gloves when handling livestock manure.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thoroughly wash raw vegetables before eating.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do not use cat, dog or pig manure in compost piles.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People who are susceptible to food-borne illnesses should avoid eating uncooked vegetables from manured gardens. Those who face risks from <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/20393091\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">food-borne illness<\/a> include pregnant women, very young children, and persons with cancer, kidney failure, liver disease, diabetes, or AIDS.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37a26db2 subhead-txt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"37a26db2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67c84094 things-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67c84094\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_End_Note\"><\/span>The End Note<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6301b1ed know elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6301b1ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you don\u2019t know <\/span><b>how to compost chicken manure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, then this guide would surely assist you a lot. Because composting is a valuable and sustainable practice that can benefit both the environment and agriculture. Proper composting techniques, based on scientific principles, can produce a safe and nutrient-rich fertilizer for plants. Being a natural and cost-effective way, it lets to manage organic waste and improves soil health, which can contribute to a more sustainable and resilient agricultural system.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How to Compost Chicken Manure? Learn in Just 5 Easy Steps Being a pet lover is a challenging task, especially when you rear a chicken in your home. But if you learn how to compost chicken manure, you will wonder to see the incredible outcomes. Although you feel glad-tidings in your stomach when you get &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/how-to-compost-chicken-manure\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">How to Compost Chicken Manure? Learn in Just 5 Easy Steps<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":6093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5044"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5044"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6340,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5044\/revisions\/6340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecofriendlyhacks.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}